While apostrophes are found in a variety of names, including Italian, African and French, perhaps some of the most common names with apostrophes are Irish surnames the entire category of O names, in particular. E.g., John, Jacob, and Mary's boat. Not one surname in either data source has apostrophes. On the other hand, 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' represents the strings Chapitre 2 : Laccs, au, systme.md (three distinct shell words since there are unquoted spaces) and an open quote with no closing partner. Brian G, Doctor of Funkology I am he who is called Ra's al Ghul Author has 972 answers and 1.7M answer views 1 y Quora User Author has 1.4K answers and 29.1M answer views 6 mo Related gvim 'Chapitre 2 : L''accs au systme.md'. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. It is very common in Samoan names. Other examples include: When two or more nouns possess the same thing, add an apostrophe plus -s to the last noun listed, as in: Note also how an example from section No. It is also important to know about rules in using apostrophes in names so that you will not have a hard time in writing. With a little bit more work on code level checks this character can be allowed for use. Some company names which have a possessive form use an apostrophe before the S and some don't: "McDonald's" does and "Starbucks" doesn't. "Macy's" idiosyncratically uses a star for its apostrophe. Answer (1 of 12): In English, it can show possession. There are check grammar online free tools that you can use to know if you correctly write the apostrophe or not. I get that you are not trying to avoid the rule, but to avoid ambiguity, which is the reason for rules, we need to provide additional information. To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Fruit fly's like a banana. The dog's bowls . Linear regulator thermal information missing in datasheet. Well, you can blame a little known organization called the U.S. Board on Geographic Names, and a federal rule banning apostrophes. But have you ever wondered why some areas for instance, Pikes Peak in Colorado don't have possessive apostrophes, while others, like Martha's Vineyard, do? A few examples of sentences that contain contractions include quotes from famous authors. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. Other trends I've noticed: Apostrophes in names. If so, how close was it? There are three big if's. Hawaii has two i's. Apostrophes are not used: (1) To show normal plurals. ( POSIX-style shells (like Bash, ksh, and zsh with default settings), (t)csh, and fish take that as concatenation, which is how it works in e.g. Python too. The board governs naming conventions for geographic areas. What is a word for the arcane equivalent of a monastery? How and When to Use French Possessive Pronouns, Check Your Knowledge: Punctuation Practice, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. Difficulties with estimation of epsilon-delta limit proof, Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package. I have edited my answer to include a reference which was the first result from a simple google search of "possessive using apostrophe s". "After the incident", I started to be more careful not to trip over things. Thanks for contributing an answer to English Language & Usage Stack Exchange! are just a few of the many examples of such surnames which occur in the United States. While that may sound simple enough, many people are baffled by the little squiggle. Any help would be greatly appreciated. (This tells that Cecilia and Danny are sharing ownership on the card. I must be looking back fondly for my teenage years. How to Use Apostrophes to Make Contractions, How to Use an Apostrophe When Two or More Nouns Possess the Same Thing, Don't Use an Apostrophe With Possessive Pronouns. Time fly's like an arrow. Are there tables of wastage rates for different fruit and veg? have a very historical reason for existing, including apostrophe names. How to skip confirmation with use-package :ensure? Thus, when my grandparents met and married in San Francisco the wedding license records the groom as Timothy Leary. Their mission is to gather first-hand accounts of the frustration that those with apostrophe names experience and to spread awareness in hopes of an eventual resolution. Maybe not. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. Here is another example to understand compound possessives in terms of names. 6. Beware! ThoughtCo, Aug. 27, 2020, thoughtco.com/guidelines-for-using-apostrophes-correctly-1691755. Logo designers often feel omitting the apostrophe leads to a cleaner look, and there's nothing you can do about it except to . As a general rule, use only an -s (or an -es) without an apostrophe to form the plurals of nouns including dates, acronyms, and family names: Markets were booming in the 1990s. The planet's atmosphere For most plural nouns, add only an apostrophe: The dogs' leashes (multiple dogs) The writers' desks (multiple writers) The planets' atmospheres (multiple planets) For plural nouns that do not end in s, add apostrophe+s: The children's toys The geese's migration route Read More: 9 Irish American surnames explained by the experts, Irish surnames infographic from Ancestry.com. Here is another example to understand compound possessives in terms of names. How to handle a hobby that makes income in US, Replacing broken pins/legs on a DIP IC package. Thanks for that information. Two: Even if the computer system is sophisticated enough to welcome an OBrien or Al-Kurd, the name must be stored in the database, where a hyphen or apostrophe is often mistaken for a piece of computer code, corrupting the system. What's the the proper usage of apostrophes for possession when two might be used? They're the people who want to make sure your maps are correct, at least in terms of names. Showing an awkward plural with an apostrophe is disliked by many writers, but it is often efficient. John and Mary's houses = the houses that belong jointly to John and Mary. can't isn't (4) To show awkward plurals. The naming board was established to prevent confusion among cartographers or mapmakers, said the Las Vegas Review-Journal. What you only need to do is to add apostrophes in plurals such as the Chambers'. For i. If you encounter a filename with a trailing space, the quotes surrounding it start to look, @G-ManSays'ReinstateMonica', it's the hardcoded default, see, Files names with an ' (apostrophe) inside of them, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. Some people with apostrophes in their names run into trouble at the airport when the name on their passport doesn't match the name on their ticket. Browse other questions tagged. He offered the insight that many programs dont currently practice this due to security concerns. Read more on apostrophes used incorrectly with plurals. Tomato's and oregano make it Italian; wine and tarragon make it French; garlic makes it good. a dollar sign. . Yes, the apostrophe is required, and if you're not sure why, check out the posts shown below: January 7: Misplaced Apostrophes: Plurals. A Guide to Using Apostrophes Correctly. I am finding that, when replying to messages where an email address is not in my address book, Outlook 365 is placing ' around email address (i.e. English Language & Usage Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for linguists, etymologists, and serious English language enthusiasts. View more Spellzone course lists or curriculum word lists. Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience. I'm even more unclear when the first person is involved. In general, follow your style manual or your own good sense, and be consistent. These aren't possessive apostrophes, so they skate by. You're using some system where ls outputs filenames with the shell's quoting rules, to make the output unambiguous. Or as we see here, substituting another punctuation mark that exists incorrectly to achieve the desired effect. Use the list: Apostrophes for contractions. Using Kolmogorov complexity to measure difficulty of problems? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. GNU ls with QUOTING_STYLE set to shell, or ls from coreutils >= 8.25 where that is the default. how should I write the file name in my gvim command to get the exact file name 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' I would like to read in the outpout of a ls command ? The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? The quoting rules of the shell are also important when entering the filenames on the command line. In Shell, I want to be able to find and escape the second occurrence of an apostrophe on a line IF there are more than 2 occurrences. There have been several suggestions to use "our", yet if the text refers to a group of people, all of whom own co-own houses with some others within the group*, then the above style wording would be necessary, so my question stands. How do I align things in the following tabular environment? Styling contours by colour and by line thickness in QGIS. If you really need more complex names (bad idea) you can concatenate quoted block and protected elements(see @ferranm). If I resend my reply and remove the ' , my reply will go through . The board said the most likely reason is that the U.S. Board on Geographic Names just doesn't want anyone to lay claim or possession on a natural feature. According to the board's website, it's been regularly scrubbing apostrophes since it was founded in 1890. GNU ls with QUOTING_STYLE set to shell, or ls from coreutils >= 8.25 where that is the default. D'Amato, L'Hereux, O'Connor, etc. Smiths car, Joneses home. gvim "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md", and it created a file named : "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md". vegan) just to try it, does this inconvenience the caterers and staff? (This tells that Cecilia and Danny are sharing ownership on the card. A serial killer is typically a person who kills three or more people, with the murders taking place over more than a month and including a significant period of time between them. I could randomly insert apostrophes but wanted to be realistic. You will use apostrophe without the letter s for possessives of plural nouns: In forming possessive of plural noun that is already ending with the letter s, you will only need to add the apostrophe. How to write compound possessives with "or". Keep in mind that you need to make constructions with caution or you end up that looks silly. So, back to holidays needing apostrophes, starting with New Year's: New Year's Eve, New Year's Day, New Year's anything. Using Apostrophes Apostrophes have four uses: (1) To show possession. And although the local government can call places whatever they want, these names won't become official unless the board signs off. If you entered those as arguments to a command on the shell command line without the final stray quote, that command would probably try to access those three distinct files. You said 40 years ago maybe for African Americans, it is quite popular yet I like to think my mom invented it, I had to look this up after the news story today about the lady with a weird name and a knife. You gave the shell two back-to-back single-quoted strings, which just get concatenated. Generally, though, most states and localities follow the board's guidelines. How can I check before my flight that the cloud separation requirements in VFR flight rules are met? Essentially, they control how places are called in government records. an advocacy group called Keep the Apostrophe in Irish Names, Associated Press report on the issue in 2008, This St Brigid's Day give an Irish gift box to a special woman in your life, On This Day: Arthur Guinness, founder of the Dublin brewery, died in 1803, The "Famine Queen" Victoria died on this day in 1901. I am oversimplifying the issue for the purpose of clarification, so I understand that in the example I could easily say "That boat belongs to Kyle, Joey, and Mark." To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Once it fly's out, you cannot catch it. Follow Up: struct sockaddr storage initialization by network format-string. Ike's Place got to keep its punctuation because the board felt the name Ikes was unrecognizable. The key is that possessive apostrophes should always go after the final "s" in a plural. ( Smiths' is the possessive form of the plural proper noun Smiths .) Names with spaces and special chars is always a source of problems. In Italian and French they use it for the same reason also in regular words. John's and Mary's houses = the houses that belong to John and Mary as individuals, at least one each. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? The same goes for the word doesn't where the apostrophereplaces the o in not. The 100% Rule: Everything to the left of the apostrophe is the possessor. The practice of showing an awkward plural with an apostrophe is condoned by all the leading grammar references. If you mean if they're the same when interpreted using the quoting rules of the shell, then no, again. Why are Suriname, Belize, and Guinea-Bissau classified as "Small Island Developing States"? For example: If possessive noun is being followed by appositive, the word explaining the noun or the words that renames, an apostrophe plus the letter s should be added to appositive and not on the noun. Is (for the system) the file name : "Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md" the same than a file named 'Chapitre 2 : L'accs au systme.md' if I had succeded in doing so ? I like pigs. I am happy with addresses, SSN (fake), credit card numbers (fake), first and last name are iffy, found a text file with first name and gender, another with surnames. To show the possessive form for a person's name ending in S, you either add an apostrophe and S ('s) or just an apostrophe ('). These lessons summarize the main points for each type of punctuation. Also, be careful to place the apostrophe where the letter(s) have been omitted, which is not always the same place where the two words have been joined. How to notate a grace note at the start of a bar with lilypond? Why is there a voltage on my HDMI and coaxial cables? How to copy target files using symlinks and a list of file names, Append (rename) and move files based on the directory name in their path, Create a new file with Names and path to the files in linux. You will use apostrophe with s for possessive singular nouns: You will use the apostrophe with the letter s in showing possessive form of the singular noun, even if the singular noun is ending with the letter s. I don't know if the class of such names has a name. We have about 40 students with an apostrophe, most often used to separate a short beginning sound of the name with the second part of the name. Cat's look down on us. Dogs look up to us. The idea is to make sure all locations are uniform across all documents, so land titles or regulations don't accidentally refer to a different Jimmys Mountain. You must get Peter Garcia, the lawyers signature. rev2023.3.3.43278. I like pig's. The original Irish, Conchobhair, literally means "from [i.e. As you can see some names have apostrophes in them and some do not. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! Is the God of a monotheism necessarily omnipotent? If you do ls | more you will see the names without the protections. (Factorization). The words containing contractions are in italics. Dog's look up to us. IIRC, a lot of them are French-inspired . My code is GPL licensed, can I issue a license to have my code be distributed in a specific MIT licensed project? I'm aiming to find and understand the rule, rather than avoid it. Thank you for your input. If you want possessive of pluralized family name, you need to pluralize the first and simply make name possessive using the apostrophe. FYI, I understand these create havoc in computerized lists unless there's a system in place for dealing with non-alphabetic characters as part of a name. Cecilias and Dannys old cars are in their basement. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. Create directories from a list of files with spaces in name. Another way is to use single quotes for everything but the single quote itself, and to put an escaped single quote where we want one: 'Chapitre 2 : L'\''accs au systme.md'. I thought they were using scrabble tiles and a hat to name babies. It's a bit sad that with all our cultures and backgrounds we don't have a more diverse range of writing that is commonplace that would include these marks. Why are physically impossible and logically impossible concepts considered separate in terms of probability? doubling the apostrophe in the middle. How do you ensure that a red herring doesn't violate Chekhov's gun? Not the answer you're looking for? Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? Also im really bad at sed :D, Find and escape names with apostrophe in shell, How Intuit democratizes AI development across teams through reusability. In 2013, Thurman, New York wanted to name a mountain after a 1773 settler named James Cameron, said The Wall Street Journal. Which one is correct? a dog's kennel our boys' bedroom (2) To write time expressions. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. how should I write the file name in my gvim command to get the exact file name. Evidently, a clerk there considered the apostrophe a bother and actually had the nerve to remove it from my grandfathers entry papers. It wasnt until 1896 when my dad was born and taken for his baptism that the priest corrected the error and gave the family back our apostrophe. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? | | " | % | \ | / | : | * | Due to their usage in popular programming languages like C, C++, PHP, C#, SQL, and Java many of these characters can trigger code execution in Information Systems if not handled correctly in the code. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? I want to be able to find and escape the second occurrence of an apostrophe on a line IF there are more than 2 occurrences. What sort of strategies would a medieval military use against a fantasy giant? It is also important to know about rules in using apostrophes in names so that you will not have a hard time in writing. This word list was created by Spellzone. Note that o'clockis a contraction for the full phraseofthe clock, notesMerriam-Webster's Ask the Editor. Keep in mind that you need to make constructions with caution or you end up that looks silly. "Brazilian's army's ammo supply": is it right to use apostrophes on two consecutive nouns like this? The possessive, in a list, on the last person shows collective possession of the group. The possessive which is indicated by the letter s belong to entire phrase and not just to Cecilia.). Ive managed to remove all occurrences using SED but im drawing a blank here. Copyright 2023 Apostrophe Checker - All Rights Reserved, Cookies are used on this website to improve your user experience, 10 Apostrophe Rules That Will Get You out of Grammar Perpetual Stupor, Childrens clothes ( the clothes belongs to the children), Womens meeting (the meeting belongs to the women). (2020, August 27). The possessive which is indicated by the letter s belong to entire phrase and not just to Cecilia.). (It means that expectations of them are different. Brief explanation of the problem: Read More: The top 100 Irish last names explained, Yes, it's possible, Lakhiani told him. An Associated Press report on the issue in 2008 which featured IrishCentral's founder Niall O'Dowd, who'd faced similar difficulty booking plane tickets went into detail about how the conflict arises, attributing it to common programming practices: One: Online forms typically have a filter that looks for unfamiliar terms that might be put in by mistake or as a joke. To form the possessive of a plural noun that already ends in -s, simply add an apostrophe, as inthe bankers'bonuses,the coaches'offices, and in these examples: Note how some family names fall into this category, as in this example fromRichard Lederer and John Shore's book, "Comma Sense.".